Vascular depression in elderly: response to treatment with antidepressant associated to cholinesterase inhibitor

Authors

  • Ricardo Barcelos Universidade de São Paulo; Faculdade de Medicina; Hospital das Clínicas; Instituto de Psiquiatria
  • Juliano Faria Universidade Federal de São Paulo; Escola Paulista de Medicina
  • Paulo Grossi Hospital Geral Santa Lúcia; Centro de Terapia Intensiva
  • Marco Antonio Moscoso Aparício Universidade de São Paulo; Faculdade de Medicina; Hospital das Clínicas; Instituto de Psiquiatria
  • Cássio M. C. Bottino USP; FM; Departamento de Psiquiatria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832007000600006

Keywords:

Vascular depression, vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease, stroke, neuroimaging

Abstract

CONTEXT: Among neuropsychiatric disorders caused by cerebrovascular factors, vascular depression is diagnosed in a small degree by general practitioners, causing morbid-mortality increase in elderly. CASE REPORT: That is a case of a 67 year-old-man with partial response after treatment with a Selective Serotonin Receptors Inhibitor, and severe autonomic adverse effects with other antidepressants. The addition of rivastigmine to citalopram resulted in a therapeutic success, with a reduction of 23 to 7 points on the Hamilton Depressive Scale (HAM-D). DISCUSSION: The result obtained brings new perspectives to the treatment of vascular depression, providing that randomized controlled trials with larger sample sizes confirm the positive effect of the addition of a cholinesterase inhibitor to antidepressants in the treatment of these patients.

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Published

2007-01-01

Issue

Section

Case Report

How to Cite

Vascular depression in elderly: response to treatment with antidepressant associated to cholinesterase inhibitor . (2007). Archives of Clinical Psychiatry, 34(6), 290-293. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832007000600006