A subadult maxilla of a Tyrannosauridae from the Two Medicine Formation, Montana, United States

Authors

  • Rafael Delcourt Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Museu de Zoologia (MZ) Laboratório de Paleontologia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/0031-1049.2017.57.09

Keywords:

Daspletosaurus, Ontogeny, North America, Montana.

Abstract

Daspletosaurus is a Campanian genus of Tyrannosauridae from North America. This genus occupied the same geographic area of Albertosaurus, but remains of Albertosaurus are more abundant than Daspletosaurus. Here is described a subadult maxilla (AMNH FARB 5477) of Daspletosaurus sp. from Montana (USA) and possibly from the Two Medicine Formation. The description is based on Carr (1999) that described cranial ontogenetic variations in tyrannosaurids. The maxilla belongs to the ontogenetic Stage 3 sensu Carr (1999), in which the maxilla is thick, the lateral surface of the bone well sculptured, and the maxillary fenestra is subcircular and well separated from the anterior edge of antorbital fossa. Possibly there were more than one species of Daspletosaurus and the locality of the here described subadult specimen suggests that Daspletosaurus species occurred more southern than Albertosaurus.

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Author Biography

  • Rafael Delcourt, Universidade de São Paulo (USP) Museu de Zoologia (MZ) Laboratório de Paleontologia
    Atualmente realizo Doutorado em Sistemática, Taxonomia Animal e Biodiversidade pelo Mzusp. Sou graduado em Ciências Biológicas pela PUC/SP e tenho mestrado em Zoologia pelo Museu Nacional/UFRJ.

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Published

2017-03-16

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Section

Original Article

How to Cite

Delcourt, R. (2017). A subadult maxilla of a Tyrannosauridae from the Two Medicine Formation, Montana, United States. Papéis Avulsos De Zoologia, 57(9), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.11606/0031-1049.2017.57.09