Farmacogenética do tratamento da depressão: busca de marcadores moleculares de boa resposta aos antidepressivos

Authors

  • Ivanor Velloso Meira Lima Universidade Federal de Pernambuco; Departamento de Neuropsiquiatria; Núcleo de Assistência, Ensino e Pesquisa em Transtornos Afetivos
  • Everton Botelho Sougey Universidade Federal de Pernambuco; Departamento de Neuropsiquiatria; Núcleo de Assistência, Ensino e Pesquisa em Transtornos Afetivos
  • Homero Pinto Vallada Filho Universidade de São Paulo; Faculdade de Medicina; Instituto de Psiquiatria; Laboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832004000100007

Keywords:

Antidepressant, pharmacogenetics, polymorphisms

Abstract

The present article reviews the studies on genetic determinants for drug response to the treatment of depression. These investigations assess the individual differences in the pharmacokinetic mechanisms - such as the genetic variants of genes coding for drug-metabolizing enzymes - and in the pharmacodynamics, looking at the genetic variants of genes coding for drug targets. The authors conclude that the knowledge about the functional variants of the genes coding for antidepressant metabolizing enzymes such as CYP2D6, or genes coding for antidepressant targets such as the serotonin transporter protein (5-HTT), could assist in individualizing the selection of medication and dosage for depression treatment.

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Published

2004-01-01

How to Cite

Farmacogenética do tratamento da depressão: busca de marcadores moleculares de boa resposta aos antidepressivos . (2004). Archives of Clinical Psychiatry, 31(1), 40-43. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832004000100007