Rastreamento de câncer em mulheres deficientes: revisão integrativa

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v26i3a168026

Palavras-chave:

Pessoas com Deficiência, Saúde da Mulher, Neoplasias/reabilitação, Programas de Rastreamento

Resumo

Para tentar reduzir a morbidade e mortalidade por câncer, têm sido utilizadas estratégias de diagnóstico precoce e de rastreamento da doença. Para que as ações de rastreamento sejam eficazes, devem ser disponibilizadas a toda população. Entretanto não é essa a realidade de mulheres com deficiência. Objetivo: Identificar como tem sido realizado o rastreamento de câncer em mulheres com deficiência. Método: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura com buscas realizadas nas bases de dados Pubmed, LILACS e Web of Science. Resultados: Foram incluídos 25 artigos, e pode-se observar que mulheres com deficiência apresentaram barreiras para o acesso aos serviços de saúde: escolaridade, renda, nível de incapacidade, estado civil, estar inserido em sistema de saúde privado, idade, ter um cuidador, falta de adaptação dos serviços para pessoas com deficiência e falta de conhecimento dos profissionais e das próprias mulheres. Como consequência dessas barreias, as mulheres com deficiência apresentam menor probabilidade de realizarem os exames de rastreamento. Conclusão: As mulheres com deficiência são menos propensas a comporem os programas de rastreamento do câncer de mama e colo do útero, mesmo entre países desenvolvidos.

Downloads

Os dados de download ainda não estão disponíveis.

Referências

Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Rastreamento. Brasília (DF): Ministério da Saúde; 2010. [Série A. Normas e Manuais Técnicos Cadernos de Atenção Primária, n. 29].

Cobigo V, Ouellette-Kuntz H, Balogh R, Leung F, Lin E, Lunsky Y. Are cervical and breast cancer screening programmes equitable? The case of women with intellectual and developmental disabilities. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2013;57(5):478-88. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jir.12035

Wisdom JP, McGee MG, Horner-Johnson W, Michael YL, Adams E, Berlin M. Health disparities between women with and without disabilities: a review of the research. Soc Work Public Health. 2010;25(3):368-86. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19371910903240969

Andresen EM, Peterson-Besse JJ, Krahn GL, Walsh ES, Horner-Johnson W, Iezzoni LI. Pap, mammography, and clinical breast examination screening among women with disabilities: a systematic review. Womens Health Issues. 2013;23(4):e205–e214. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2013.04.002

Merten JW, Pomeranz JL, King JL, Moorhouse M, Wynn RD. Barriers to cancer screening for people with disabilities: a literature review. Disabil Health J. 2015;8(1):9-16. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2014.06.004

Verger P, Aulagnier M, Souville M, Ravaud JF, Lussault PY, Garnier JP, et al. Women with disabilities: general practitioners and breast cancer screening. Am J Prev Med. 2005;28(2):215-20. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2004.10.010

Horner-Johnson W, Dobbertin K, Andresen EM, Iezzoni LI. Breast and cervical cancer screening disparities associated with disability severity. Womens Health Issues. 2014;24(1):e147-53. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2013.10.009

Moher D, Dulberg CS, Wells GA. Statistical power, sample size, and their reporting in randomized controlled trials. JAMA. 1994;272(2):122-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1994.03520020048013

Melnyk BM, Fineout-Overholt E. Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare. A guide to best practice. Philadelphia: Lippincot Williams & Wilkins: 2005.

Horner-Johnson W, Dobbertin K, Iezzoni LI. Disparities in receipt of breast and cervical cancer screening for rural women age 18 to 64 with disabilities. Womens Health Issues. 2015;25(3):246-53. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2015.02.004

Bussière C, Le Vaillant M, Pelletier-Fleury N. Screening for cervical cancer: What are the determinants among adults with disabilities living in institutions? Findings from a National Survey in France. Health Policy. 2015;119(6):794-801. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2015.02.004

Yen SM, Kung PT, Tsai WC. Mammography usage with relevant factors among women with mental disabilities in Taiwan: a nationwide population-based study. Res Dev Disabil. 2015;37:182-8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.052

Guilcher SJ, Lofters A, Glazier RH, Jaglal SB, Voth J, Bayoumi AM. Level of disability, multi-morbidity and breast cancer screening: does severity matter? Prev Med. 2014;67:193-8. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2014.07.025

Parish SL, Swaine JG, Son E, Luken K. Determinants of cervical cancer screening among women with intellectual disabilities: evidence from medical records. Public Health Rep. 2013;128(6):519-26. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003335491312800611

Berman BA, Jo AM, Cumberland WG, Booth H, Wolfson AA, Stern C, et al. D/deaf Breast Cancer Survivors: Their Experiences and Knowledge. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2017;28(3):1165-1190. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hpu.2017.0104

Drew JA, Short SE. Disability and Pap smear receipt among U.S. Women, 2000 and 2005. Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2010;42(4):258-66. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1363/4225810

Chen LS, Chou YJ, Tsay JH, Lee CH, Chou P, Huang N. Variation in the cervical cancer screening compliance among women with disability. J Med Screen. 2009;16(2):85-90. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/jms.2009.008061

Martin S, Orlowski M, Ellison SA. Sociodemographic predictors of cervical cancer screening in women with a medical disability. Soc Work Public Health. 2013;28(6):583-90. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19371918.2013.774253

Sakellariou D, Rotarou ES. Utilisation of cancer screening services by disabled women in Chile. PLoS One. 2017;12(5):e0176270. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0176270

Parish SL, Swaine JG, Son E, Luken K. Receipt of mammography among women with intellectual disabilities: medical record data indicate substantial disparities for African American women. Disabil Health J. 2013;6(1):36-42. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2012.08.004

Armour BS, Thierry JM, Wolf LA. State-level differences in breast and cervical cancer screening by disability status: United States, 2008. Womens Health Issues. 2009;19(6):406-14. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2009.08.006

Clark MA, Rogers ML, Wen X, Wilcox V, McCarthy-Barnett K, Panarace J, et al. Repeat mammography screening among unmarried women with and without a disability. Womens Health Issues. 2009;19(6):415-24. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2009.08.001

Iezzoni LI, Kurtz SG, Rao SR. Trends in Pap Testing Over Time for Women With and Without Chronic Disability. Am J Prev Med. 2016;50(2):210-9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2015.06.031

Cooper NS, Yoshida KK. Cancer screening behaviors among Canadian women living with physical disabilities. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007;88(5):597-603. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2007.02.014

Diab ME, Johnston MV. Relationships between level of disability and receipt of preventive health services. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2004;85(5):749-57. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2003.06.028

Liu SY, Clark MA. Breast and cervical cancer screening practices among disabled women aged 40-75: does quality of the experience matter? J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2008;17(8):1321-9. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2007.0591

Courtney-Long E, Armour B, Frammartino B, Miller J. Factors associated with self-reported mammography use for women with and women without a disability. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2011;20(9):1279-86. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2010.2609

Froehlich-Grobe K, Shropshire WC, Zimmerman H, Van Brunt J, Betts A. Reach of the Montana Cancer Control Program to Women with Disabilities. J Community Health. 2016;41(3):650-7. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-015-0141-y

Yen SM, Kung PT, Tsai WC. Sociodemographic characteristics and health-related factors affecting the use of Pap smear screening among women with mental disabilities in Taiwan. Res Dev Disabil. 2015;36C:491-497. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2014.10.040

Kung PT, Tsai WC, Chiou SJ. The assessment of the likelihood of mammography usage with relevant factors among women with disabilities. Res Dev Disabil. 2012;33(1):136-43. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2011.08.032

Huang KH, Tsai WC, Kung PT. The use of Pap smear and its influencing factors among women with disabilities in Taiwan. Res Dev Disabil. 2012;33(2):307-14. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2011.09.016

Fang WH, Yen CF, Hu J, Lin JD, Loh CH. The utilization and barriers of Pap smear among women with visual impairment. Int J Equity Health. 2016;15(65):1-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-016-0354-4

Nandam N, Gaebler-Spira D, Byrne R, Wolfman J, Reis JP, Hung CW, et al. Breast cancer screening in women with cerebral palsy: Could care delivery be improved? Disabil Health J. 2018;11(3):435-441. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.02.002

Wilkinson JE, Lauer E, Freund KM, Rosen AK. Determinants of mammography in women with intellectual disabilities. J Am Board Fam Med. 2011;24(6):693-703. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2011.06.110095

Instituto Nacional de Câncer "José Alencar Gomes da Silva". Estimativa 2018: incidência de câncer no Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: INCA; 2018.

Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. ABC do câncer: abordagens básicas para o controle do câncer. 3 ed. Rio de Janeiro: Inca; 2017.

Salimena AMO, Oliveira MTL, Paiva ACPC, Melo MCSC. Mulheres portadoras de câncer de colo de útero: percepção da assistência de enfermagem. Rev Enferm Centro O Min. 2014; 4(1): 909-920. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.19175/recom.v0i0.401

Wender RC. Preserving primary care: the front line in the war against cancer. CA Cancer J Clin. 2007;57(1):4-5. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3322/canjclin.57.1.4

Starfield B, Shi L, Macinko J. Contribution of primary care to health systems and health. Milbank Q. 2005;83(3):457-502. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0009.2005.00409.x

Bleyer A, Welch HG. Effect of three decades of screening mammography on breast-cancer incidence. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(21):1998-2005. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1206809

Carvalho CFS, Brito RS, Medeiros SM. Análise contextual do atendimento ginecológico da mulher com deficiência física. Rev Gaúcha Enferm. 2014; 35(4):114-117. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2014.04.45335

Castro SS, Cieza A, Cesar CLG. Persons with disabilities, cancer screening and related factors. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. 2013;18(12):3705-3714. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232013001200026

Nicolau SM, Schraiber LB, Ayres JRCM. Mulheres com deficiência e sua dupla vulnerabilidade: contribuições para a construção da integralidade em saúde. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. 2013;18(3):863-872. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-81232013000300032

Carvalho RAO. Análise do perfil epidemiológico e sobrevida de pacientes com câncer colorretal em um hospital universitário de 2000 a 2010 [Dissertação]. Ribeirão Preto: Universidade de São Paulo; 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/D.22.2014.tde-19022015-162305

Willis DS, Kilbride L, Horsburgh D, Kennedy CM. Paid- and family- carers’ views on supporting women with intellectual disability through breast screening. Eur J Cancer Care. 2015; 24(4):473-482. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.12245

Wyatt D, Talbot P. What knowledge and attitudes do paid carers of people with a learning disability have about cancer? Eur J Cancer Care. 2013; 22(3):300-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ecc.12029

Parish SL, Rose RA, Luken K, Swaine JG, O’Hare L. cancer screening knowledge changes: results from a randomized control trial of women with developmental disabilities. Res Soc Work Pract. 2012;22(1):43-53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1049731511415550

International Agency for Research on Cancer. Latest global cancer data: Cancer burden rises to 18.1 million new cases and 9.6 million cancer deaths in 2018 [text on the Internet]. Lyon: IARC [cited 2018 Sep 12]. Available from: https://www.iarc.fr/featured-news/latest-global-cancer-data-cancer-burden-rises-to-18-1-million-new-cases-and-9-6-million-cancer-deaths-in-2018/

Assis RVBF. Rastreamento e vigilância do câncer colorretal: guidelines mundiais. GED Gastroenterol Endosc Dig. 2011:30(2):62-74.

São Paulo. Secretaria Municipal da Saúde. Boletim CEInfo Análise nº 06, Novembro/2012. São Paulo: SMS/CEInfo; 2012.

Downloads

Publicado

2019-09-30

Edição

Seção

Artigo de Revisão

Como Citar

1.
Boer R, Gozzo T de O. Rastreamento de câncer em mulheres deficientes: revisão integrativa. Acta Fisiátr. [Internet]. 30º de setembro de 2019 [citado 1º de dezembro de 2024];26(3):157-63. Disponível em: https://www.revistas.usp.br/actafisiatrica/article/view/168026