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Acute hypotensive and diuretic activities of Berberis vulgaris root bark aqueous extract in normal rats


 
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1. Title Title of document Acute hypotensive and diuretic activities of Berberis vulgaris root bark aqueous extract in normal rats
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Muhammad Ahmed; Umm Al-Qura University; Faculty of Pharmacy; Department of Pharmacology
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Aisha Azmat; Umm Al-Qura University; Faculty of Medicine; Department of Physiology
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Salahuddin Khan; Al-Imam Mohammad Bin Saud Islamic University; College of Medicine; Department of Biochemistry
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Berberis vulgaris root bark/ aqueous extract (BRBD); Mean arterial blood pressure (MABP); Diuresis; Serum renal profile test
 
4. Description Abstract The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of intravenous administration of Berberis vulgaris root bark aqueous extract (BRBD) on the cardiovascular and renal functions of healthy normotensive rats. The different doses of BRBD 1, 10 and 20 mg/kg were administered intravenously (i.v) in normal rats. Blood pressure, diuretic activity and serum renal profile were analyzed. Intravenous injection of BRBD at the different doses of 1, 10 and 20 mg/kg showed a dose-dependent reduction in mean arterial blood pressure (P<0.001). At different doses of 1, 10 and 20 mg/kg, the hypotensive effect remained for more than one hour. Single dose administration of BRBD at doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg caused a significant increase in urine output (P<0.001) as compared to the control rats. Serum renal profile test (albumin, Urea, Uric Acid, creatinine and BUN) did not show any significant alteration. The authors conclude that the BRBD is a potent hypotensive and possesses diuretic potential
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2017-01-01
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/144057
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902017000417077
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Impresso); Vol 53, No 4 (2017)
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2018 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Impresso)
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