Equação de predição do consumo máximo de oxigênio para o shuttle test modificado em adolescentes saudáveis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-2950/22012423ENPalavras-chave:
Consumo de Oxigênio, Shuttle Test Modificado, Capacidade Funcional, AdolescenteResumo
Dada a lacuna na literatura quanto à equação
de predição do pico de consumo de oxigênio (VO2
)
para adolescentes de ambos os sexos, o objetivo deste
estudo é propor uma equação para predizer o VO2
pico
em adolescentes saudáveis utilizando o shuttle test
modificado (MST). Trata-se de um estudo transversal
realizado com 84 adolescentes saudáveis entre 12 e 18 anos,
do sexo feminino e masculino. O MST é um teste de campo
ditado por um sinal sonoro que indica o aumento da
velocidade a cada minuto. Dois MSTs foram realizados com
pelo menos 30 minutos de descanso entre eles. O teste com
a maior distância percorrida foi o considerado para análise.
O VO2
foi monitorado diretamente por uma espirometria de
circuito aberto. A média de idade foi de 14,67±1,82 anos, e a
de distância percorrida foi de 864,86±263,48m. As variáveis incluídas na equação de predição foram distância percorrida e
sexo, que explicaram 53% da variabilidade do VO2
pico durante a
realização do MST. A equação de referência para o VO2
pico previsto
com o MST foi VO2
pico predito=18,274+(0,18×Distância percorrida,
em metros)+(7,733×Sexo); R2
=0,53 e p<0,0001 (sexo: 0 para
meninas, 1 para meninos). A equação do MST proposta para predizer
o VO2
pico em adolescentes saudáveis de ambos os sexos pode ser
usada como referência para avaliar a capacidade de exercício em
adolescentes saudáveis e investigar a função cardiopulmonar em
adolescentes com capacidade funcional reduzida
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Copyright (c) 2023 Thaís Eugênio Duarte Costa, Hércules Ribeiro Leite, Bruno Alvarenga Soares, Fernanda Cordoba Lanza, Vanessa Amaral Mendonça, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Lacerda, Camila Danielle Cunha Neves, Murilo Xavier Oliveira
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
