Physicochemical characterization of six commercial hydroxyapatites for medical-dental applicatons as bone graft

Authors

  • Marcio Baltazar Conz Federal University of Rio de Janeiro; Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department
  • José Mauro Granjeiro University of Sao Paulo; Bauru Dental School; Biological Science Department
  • Gloria de Almeida Soares Federal University of Rio de Janeiro; Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Department

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572005000200008

Keywords:

Hydroxyapatite, Calcium phosphate, Bone graft, Physicochemical characterization

Abstract

The aim of this work was to characterize six hydroxyapatites in granular form for applications in medicine and dentistry as bone graft and to compare with manufacturers' specification. These samples were produced by four different manufacturers, and all of them are easily available in the Brazilian market. Physicochemical characterization was carried out by using electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and surface area (BET) measurements. The results show that just one hydroxyapatite sample exhibited characterisitics in perfect agreement with the manufacturers' specifications. The studied parameters, namely crystallinity, surface area and composition may be used to estimate hydroxyapatite's biodegradability and as a criterion for quality control.

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Published

2005-06-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Physicochemical characterization of six commercial hydroxyapatites for medical-dental applicatons as bone graft . (2005). Journal of Applied Oral Science, 13(2), 136-140. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572005000200008