Evaluation of surgical cavities filled with three types of calcium sulfate

Authors

  • Sergio Toshinori Maeda University Metodista of São Paulo; Metodista Dental School; Department of Endodontics
  • Clovis Monteiro Bramane University of São Paulo; Bauru Dental School; Department of Endodontics
  • Rumio Taga University of São Paulo; Bauru Dental School; Department of Biological Sciences
  • Roberto Brandão Garcia University of São Paulo; Bauru Dental School; Department of Biological Sciences
  • Ivaldo Gomes de Moraes University of São Paulo; Bauru Dental School; Department of Endodontics
  • Norberti Bernadineli University of São Paulo; Bauru Dental School; Department of Endodontics

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572007000500008

Keywords:

Calcium sulfate, Bone defect, Bone regeneration

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate histologically, three types of calcium sulfate - Merck (Brazil), Surgiplaster (Italy) and Capset (USA) - in surgically created defects on rabbit femurs. Twenty male New Zealand rabbits were used. Two surgical bone defects (5 mm diameter x 8 mm depth) were created on each distal epiphysis using a #3 Dentoflex trephine bur. Defects were filled with: group 1 - di-hydrated calcium sulfate (Merck); group 2 - Capset (Lifecore-USA); group 3 - Surgiplaster (Classimport-Italy); group 4 - control (blood clot). The animals were sacrificed 30, 60, 90 and 180 days postoperatively. Semi-serial 6-mm-thick sections were obtained, stained with hematoxylin and eosin and examined under light microscopy. Bone defects treated with calcium sulfate exhibited new bone formation regardless of the product trademark.

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Published

2007-10-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Evaluation of surgical cavities filled with three types of calcium sulfate . (2007). Journal of Applied Oral Science, 15(5), 416-419. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572007000500008