Efeitos tardios do baixo peso ao nascer

Autores

  • Elizabeth Maria Bismarck-Nasr Secretaria de Saúde do Município de São José dos Campos; Programa Municipal de Nutrição
  • Maria Fernanda Petroli Frutuoso Universidade de São Francisco
  • Ana Maria Dianezi Gamabardella Universidade de São Paulo; Faculdade de Saúde Pública; Departamento de Nutrição

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.19871

Palavras-chave:

Baixo peso ao nascer, obesidade, programação

Resumo

Estudos recentes sugerem que doenças como diabetes tipo 2, coronariopatias, hipertensão arterial e obesidade, relacionam-se a um inadequado crescimento intra- uterino, fenômeno denominado programação ou hipótese da origem fetal de doenças. Deste modo, a nutrição durante o período gestacional mostra-se como um importante campo para investigação científica, uma vez que o baixo peso ao nascer ainda apresenta-se como importante problema de saúde pública em países em desenvolvimento e que, grande porção destas nações vivencia o processo denominado transição nutricional, onde mudanças econômicas, nutricionais e de estilo de vida permitem maior desenvolvimento de obesidade.

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Publicado

2008-04-01

Edição

v. 18 n. 1 (2008)

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