POSSUM scoring system for predicting mortality in surgical patients

Authors

  • Adriana Cristina Galbiatti Parminondi Elias Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Hospital Universitário; Centro Cirúrgico
  • Tiemi Matsuo Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Cíntia Magalhães Carvalho Grion Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Hospital Universitário; UTI
  • Lucienne Tibery Queiroz Cardoso Universidade Estadual de Londrina; Hospital Universitário; Serviço de Terapia Intensiva
  • Paulo Henrique Verri Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0080-62342009000100003

Keywords:

Intensive Care Units, Surgery, Mortality, Risk index

Abstract

This study evaluated the use of the POSSUM (Physiological and Operative Severity Score for Enumeration of Mortality and Morbidity) score for predicting mortality in surgical practice. In this study, 416 surgical patients admitted into ICUs for post-surgical care were analyzed. Both predicted and actual mortality rates were compared, according to four risk groups: 0-4%, 5-14%, 15-49%, 50% and over, and the area under the ROC curve of the POSSUM and APACHE II for mortality. The POSSUM and APACHE II scores overestimated the risk of death. The area under the ROC curve of the POSSUM was 0.762, and under APACHE II was 0.737, suggesting the use of POSSUM as an auxiliary tool to predict the risk of death in surgical patients.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2009-03-01

Issue

Section

Original Article

How to Cite

Elias, A. C. G. P., Matsuo, T., Grion, C. M. C., Cardoso, L. T. Q., & Verri, P. H. (2009). POSSUM scoring system for predicting mortality in surgical patients. Revista Da Escola De Enfermagem Da USP, 43(1), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0080-62342009000100003