Vírus em viagem: fluxos turísticos globais e propagação pandémica da Covid-19

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2022.192389

Palavras-chave:

Fluxos turísticos, Transporte aéreo, Globalização viral, Covid-19

Resumo

Na relação com a Covid-19, o turismo é referenciado sobretudo como uma esfera socioeconômica severamente afetada, não sendo dado o devido relevo ao seu papel  enquanto componente do sistema de condições que desencadeou a pandemia. Perante esta situação, a análise desenvolvida é orientada pelo intuito de perceber como os processos de massificação turística e a abrangente rede de transporte aéreo que pressupõem, gerando conectividades, trânsitos e velocidade sistêmica, contribuíram para a súbita globalização do Sars-CoV-2. Para tal são mobilizados dados resultantes de um processo de pesquisa de teor documental em fontes mediáticas, fontes associadas a grandes instituições internacionais de natureza intergovernamental e fontes científicas. A partir desses dados é possível  depreender-se que os contextos turísticos e as respectivas estruturas de mobilidade são o resultado de complexas assemblagens mais- do-que-humanas nas quais emergem condições sociais, ambientais e tecnológicas que funcionam como poderosos vetores estruturais de rápida difusão transnacional de biocontaminantes, responsáveis, em alguns casos, por cenários pandêmicos como aquele em que vivemos desde março de 2020.

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Biografia do Autor

  • Octávio Sacramento, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro

    Doutor em Antropologia e professor auxiliar na Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (Utad). É membro integrado do Centro de Estudos Transdisciplinares para o Desenvolvimento (Cetrad-Utad) e colaborador do Centro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (Cria). A saúde/doença e as mobilidades (turismo e migrações) estão entre os seus principais interesses de investigação.

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2022-08-29

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Vírus em viagem: fluxos turísticos globais e propagação pandémica da Covid-19. (2022). Tempo Social, 34(2), 257-276. https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2022.192389