Um continente entortado (América Latina)

Autores

  • Kelly Hoffman Sem registro de afiliação
  • Miguel Angel Centeno Universidade de Yale

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-20702006000200002

Palavras-chave:

Classe, Gênero, Raça, Estratificação comparada

Resumo

Em todo o mundo, a América Latina é a região que apresenta a mais desequilibrada distribuição de recursos. O artigo define um conjunto comum de elementos que caracterizam as estruturas sociais do continente, sugere algumas linhas de análise e teorização e defende a integração dos estudos regionais nas discussões mais amplas a respeito da estratificação. Na primeira parte, examina-se a situação do continente como um todo, com uma breve discussão sobre a relação entre pobreza e desigualdade, e sobre o problema da disponibilidade de dados. Em seguida, analisa-se classe, gênero e raça. A conclusão identifica três fatores críticos que explicam a desigualdade latino-americana: sua posição no interior do sistema econômico global, o colonialismo interno que mantém as categorias raciais e o subdesenvolvimento das estruturas estatais.

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Publicado

2006-11-01

Edição

Seção

Dossiê - Sociologia da Desigualdade

Como Citar

Um continente entortado (América Latina) . (2006). Tempo Social, 18(2), 11-46. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-20702006000200002