Burnout syndrome and consumption of alcohol and illicit substances in university students

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-4327e3134

Keywords:

Depression, Early childhood education, Child psychology

Abstract

The consumption of alcohol and illicit substances has shown alarming levels among young university students, and its use may be associated with the coping strategy of academic burnout. This review aimed to synthesize the scientific evidence related to the consumption of alcohol and illicit substances associated with burnout syndrome in university students. Searches were carried out in: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, PubMed, Web of Science, PsycNet and Scopus databases, with no year limitation and based on the PRISMA guideline. Among the 2.269 articles identified, 16 met the inclusion criteria. All studies evaluated students in the health area, 12 studies found an association between the variables, with alcohol and illicit substances consumption strongly related to burnout syndrome. It was concluded that there is an association between the studied variables, indicating that the presence of burnout syndrome in university students can result in the use of negative strategies as a coping measure.

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Author Biographies

  • Giovana Frazon Andrade, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

    Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Guarapuava-PR, Brazil

  • Poliana Vieira da Silva Menolli, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná

    Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Cascavel-PR, Brazil

  • Pedro Augusto Clemente, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

    Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Guarapuava-PR, Brazil

  • Arthur Eumann Mesas, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha

    Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Espanha

  • Dannyele Cristina Silva, Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste

    Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Guarapuava-PR, Brazil

  • Edmarlon Girotto, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

    Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina-PR, Brazil

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Published

2021-12-31

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Section

School and Educational Psychology

How to Cite

Andrade, G. F., Menolli, P. V. da S., Clemente, P. A., Mesas, A. E., Silva, D. C., & Girotto, E. (2021). Burnout syndrome and consumption of alcohol and illicit substances in university students. Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 31, e3134. https://doi.org/10.1590/1982-4327e3134