Social representation about Indians in Sergipe: absence and invisibility

Authors

  • Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Lima Universidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Alan Magno Matos de Almeida Universidade Federal de Sergipe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-863X2010000100004

Keywords:

indians, social representation, stereotypes

Abstract

Aiming to understand the social representations of people in Sergipe, Brazil about Indians, 378 residents of six cities were interviewed (five cities in Sergipe and one in Alagoas). The results revealed the predominance of a social representation of Indians whose main meaning is formed by elements that refer to a past or remote time or which denote physical and cultural distance (i.e. "woods", "forests", "nudity", painting" etc). In a similar way, when participants were asked about what they recalled of Indians in the Brazilian history, they seldom mentioned recent events and had difficulty to mention even remote facts. Living far away from an Indian tribe had less impact on social representations than what was expected. The conclusion is that for many participants, Indians exist only as an absence or yet in naturalized way, as phenotypic and cultural remnants of a 500-year history of violence and extermination.

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Published

2010-04-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Lima, M. E. O., & Almeida, A. M. M. de. (2010). Social representation about Indians in Sergipe: absence and invisibility . Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto), 20(45), 17-27. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-863X2010000100004