Clinical trial for the control of water intake of patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment

Authors

  • Graziella Allana Serra Alves de Oliveira Oller Universidade Paulista, São José do Rio Preto https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-2164
  • Marília Pilotto de Oliveira Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto
  • Cláudia Bernardi Cesarino Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, Departamento de Enfermagem Geral
  • Carla Regina de Souza Teixeira Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto
  • José Abrão Cardeal da Costa Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto
  • Luciana Kusumota Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.2694.3091

Keywords:

Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Renal Dialysis, Clinical Trial, Health Education, Weight Gain, Nursing

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the impact of an educational and motivational intervention for patients with a chronic kidney disease, undergoing hemodialysis treatment, on the control of fluid intake during interdialytic periods. Method: a quasi-experimental, non-randomized clinical trial with patients from a Nephrological Unit of the State of São Paulo. Participants were included in two groups: Control Group with 106 patients and Intervention Group with 86 patients, totaling 192 participants. The used intervention was an educational and motivational video to control liquid intake, based on the Bandura’s Theory. The measure of control of water intake was the percentage of lost weight, also considered the variable outcome of the research. For the data analysis, descriptive analyses and regression analysis of the Inflated Beta Model were used. Results: patients who participated in the intervention had a decrease in the pattern of weight gain in interdialytic periods, with a 3.54 times more chance of reaching the goal of 100% of weight loss when compared to participants from the control group. Conclusion: the educational and motivational intervention was effective in reducing the percentage of weight loss in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry (ReBEC) under the opinion RBR-4XYTP6.

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Published

2019-04-02

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Clinical trial for the control of water intake of patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment. (2019). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 26, e3091. https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.2694.3091