Falls in hospital settings: a longitudinal study

Authors

  • Cidalina Abreu Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra
  • Aida Mendes Escola Superior de Enfermagem de Coimbra
  • José Monteiro Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra
  • Filipa Raquel Santos Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692012000300023

Keywords:

Accidental Falls, Aged, Accident Prevention, Safety

Abstract

This study aims to assess the prevalence of falls, understand their consequences, identify causes and analyze intervention strategies to prevent them. This is a descriptive longitudinal study, from 2007 to 2009, in which nurses recorded patients' falls in a medicine ward, using a scale developed for this end. Most falls occurred with partially dependent patients, with a mean age ranging from 64 to 74 years. The bedroom was, in all of these years, the place where most of these falls occurred. Although most falls did not have consequences, they were observed in 36% of the cases. The number of falls increased throughout the years of the study. There was also a difference in the percentage of occurrences in the afternoon and night shifts (39% in 2007, 57% in 2008 and 64% in 2009). The identification of obstacles to referral and how to overcome them are analyzed here.

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Published

2012-06-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Falls in hospital settings: a longitudinal study. (2012). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 20(3), 597-603. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692012000300023