The influence of full fat soybeans, roasted soybeans and soybean meal on the number and genera of the rumen ciliated protozoa of cattle

Authors

  • José Carlos Machado Nogueira Filho Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, São Paulo, SP
  • Carlos de Sousa Lucci Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, São Paulo, SP
  • Maria Ely Miserochi de Oliveira Universidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, São Paulo, SP
  • Laércio Melotti Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, São Paulo, SP
  • Edson Valvasori Instituto de Zootecnia Nova Odessa, Nova Odessa, SP
  • Cesar Gonçalves de Lima Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, São Paulo, SP
  • José Aparecido da Cunha Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, São Paulo, SP

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.0000-0000.271123-127

Keywords:

Nutrition of cattle, Soya bean, Rumen, Protozoa

Abstract

Six crossbred steers (300 kg live weight), with ruminal fistula, received the following treatments: A) full fat soybeans; B) full fat soybeans, roasted; and C) soybean meal, as protein sources in a ration with 50% concentrates: 50%
roughage (.Brachiaria decumbens hay). Statistical design was a "change-over" with periods of 28 days; on day 28 after feeding rumen liquor was collected and the protozoa concentration per ml determined. The concentration for treatment A was 633.2 x 10³ per ml, treatment B was 492.9 x 10³ per ml, and treatment C was 407.5 x 10³ per ml. These means were significantly different (p 0.05). Results are also reported for concentration by genus of protozoa in Entodinium, Diplodinium, Eudiplodinium, Epidinium, Pofyplastron, Isotricha
and Dasytricha.

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Published

1990-06-01

Issue

Section

ZOOTECHNICS

How to Cite

1.
Nogueira Filho JCM, Lucci C de S, Oliveira MEM de, Melotti L, Valvasori E, Lima CG de, et al. The influence of full fat soybeans, roasted soybeans and soybean meal on the number and genera of the rumen ciliated protozoa of cattle. Braz. J. Vet. Res. Anim. Sci. [Internet]. 1990 Jun. 1 [cited 2024 Nov. 10];27(1):123-7. Available from: https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjvras/article/view/51845