Detecção de SARS-CoV-2 em amostras de sêmen: revisão de escopo

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7262.rmrp.2022.178463

Palavras-chave:

Sêmen, SARS virus, Infecções, Detecção

Resumo

Objetivo: Revisar e resumir as evidências científicas em pesquisas realizadas para detectar a presença de SARS-CoV-2 em amostras de sêmen de pacientes com COVID-19.

Métodos: A pesquisa de literatura foi conduzida nas bases de dados PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Medline e Embase. Seguiu o protocolo de revisão de escopo definido por Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) e baseou-se na pergunta norteadora “É possível detectar SARS-CoV-2 no sêmen de pacientes adultos com diagnóstico confirmado de Covid-19?”.

Resultados: 287 estudos foram identificados, 9 estudos publicados em língua inglesa foram selecionados após análise minuciosa. Três pesquisadores analisaram os estudos em busca de presença de SARS-CoV-2 no fluído seminal, gravidade do paciente, dias desde o início da doença, confirmação diagnóstica, método de coleta de sêmen, método de análise viral e número de amostras.

Conclusões: Não foi possível identificar fortes evidências para confirmar a presença ou ausência de COVID-19 no sêmen de pacientes adultos. Novos estudos sobre o tema devem ser melhor projetados, levando-se em conta as possíveis condições anatômicas e funcionais e mudanças no sistema reprodutor masculino durante e após a infecção por SARS-CoV-2.

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2022-05-04

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1.
Sabage LE, Otani GA, Guidio LT, Mazzo A, Leitão VAS, Santos CF dos, et al. Detecção de SARS-CoV-2 em amostras de sêmen: revisão de escopo. Medicina (Ribeirão Preto) [Internet]. 4º de maio de 2022 [citado 3º de outubro de 2024];55(1):e-178463. Disponível em: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/178463