Explorando a interdependência entre gainsharing e avaliação de desempenho em uma cooperativa de crédito

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x202112270

Palavras-chave:

práticas de controle gerencial, complementariedade, gainsharing, avaliação de desempenho, cooperativa de crédito

Resumo

Este estudo tem o objetivo de investigar a interdependência entre o gainsharinge a avaliação de desempenho (objetiva e subjetiva) em uma cooperativa de crédito. Há um debate recente sobre a interdependência entre as práticas de controle gerencial, o qual emerge da discussão de pacotes ou sistemas de controle. Este estudo aprofunda-se nesta discussão ao investigar a complementariedade entre gainsharing(modalidade de incentivos em grupo) e a avaliação de desempenho em um contexto de cooperativa de crédito, tendo em vista a necessidade de estudos empíricos qualitativos sobre esse fenômeno. Este estudo é considerado relevante pois o uso conjunto de práticas de controle gerencial pode permitir às organizações mitigar de forma mais efetiva os problemas de controle, como a falta de direção, motivação e competência. Esta pesquisa promove insights sobre o funcionamento das práticas de controle gerencial – tendo em vista a discussão da complementariedade entre gainsharing, que não é um sistema de incentivos predominante na maior parte das organizações – bem como sobre a avaliação objetiva e subjetiva de desempenho. A metodologia consiste em um estudo de campo qualitativo em uma cooperativa de crédito utilizando, como coleta de dados, a realização de entrevistas e o acesso a documentos, que foram analisados a partir de abordagem interpretativista. Esta pesquisa apresenta evidências sobre o fenômeno da interdependência entre as práticas de controle gerencial, agregando a literatura ao abordar diferentes formas de complementariedade entre um sistema de incentivos em grupo na modalidade de gainsharinge a avaliação de desempenho. Evidenciou-se que o gainsharing reforça o processo de avaliação objetiva de desempenho ao mitigar os problemas de motivação e direção, enquanto a avaliação subjetiva de desempenho compensa a avaliação objetiva de desempenho ao deslocar o foco da avaliação para as competências do indivíduo.

Downloads

Os dados de download ainda não estão disponíveis.

Referências

Aguiar, A. B. D., Teixeira, A. J. C., Nossa, V., & Gonzaga, R. P. (2012). Associação entre sistema de incentivos gerenciais e práticas de contabilidade gerencial. Revista de Administração

de Empresas, 52(1), 40-54.

Ahrens, T., & Chapman, C. S. (2006). Doing qualitative field research in management accounting: Positioning data to contribute to theory. In C. S. Chapman, A. G. Hopwood, &

M. D. Shields (Ed.), Handbooks of management accounting research (Vol. 1, pp. 299-318). Amsterdam, Holanda: Elsevier.

Arthur, J. B., & Kim, D. O. (2005). Gainsharing and knowledge sharing: the effects of labour-management co-operation. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 16

(9), 1564-1582.

Bedford, D. S. (2020). Conceptual and empirical issues in understanding management control combinations. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 86, 101187.

Bedford, D. S., Malmi, T., & Sandelin, M. (2016). Management control effectiveness and strategy: An empirical analysis of packages and systems. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 51, 12-28.

Beuren, I. M., Von Eggert, N. S., & Santos, E. A. (2020). Influência da avaliação de desempenho formal e seus mecanismos na confiança interpessoal entre gestores: justiça processual e

qualidade do feedback percebidos. Organizações & Sociedade, 27(92), 113-131.

Bol, J. C. (2008). Subjectivity in compensation contracting. Journal of Accounting Literature,

, 1-32.

Bol, J. C., & Smith, S. D. (2011). Spillover effects in subjective performance evaluation: Bias and the asymmetric influence of controllability. The Accounting Review, 86

(4), 1213-1230.

Bonner, S. E., & Sprinkle, G. B. (2002). The effects of monetary incentives on effort and task performance: theories, evidence, and a framework for research. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 27(4-5), 303-345.

Brickley, J., Smith, C., & Zimmerman, J. (2015). Managerial economics and organizational architecture. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education.

Case, J. (1998). The open-book experience: Lessons from over 100 companies who successfully transformed themselves. Basic Books.

Chenhall, R. H., & Langfield-Smith, K. (2003). Performance measurement and reward systems, trust, and strategic change. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 15(1), 117-143.

Choi, J. W. (2020). Studying “and”: a perspective on studying the interdependence between management control practices. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 86, 101188.

Chua, W. F. (1986). Radical developments in accounting thought. Accounting Review, 61

(4), 601-632.

Crotty, M. (1998). The foundations of social research: meaning and perspective in the research process. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Demartini, M. C., & Otley, D. (2020). Beyond the system vs.

package dualism in performance management systems design: a loose coupling approach.

Accounting, Organizations and Society, 86, 101072.

Doucouliagos, H., Laroche, P., Kruse, D. L., & Stanley, T. D. (2020). Is profit sharing productive? A meta‐regression analysis. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 58(2), 364-395.

Dubois, A., & Gadde, L. E. (2002). Systematic combining: an abductive approach to case research. Journal of Business Research, 55(7), 553-560.

Ferreira, A., & Otley, D. (2009). The design and use of performance management systems: an extended framework for analysis. Management Accounting Research, 20(4), 263-282.

Frezatti, F. (2009). Orçamento empresarial: planejamento e controle gerencial. São Paulo, SP: Atlas.

Friis, I., Hansen, A., & Vámosi, T. (2015). On the effectiveness of incentive pay: exploring complementarities and substitution between management control system elements in a

manufacturing firm. European Accounting Review, 24(2), 241-276.

Gerhart, B., Rynes, S. L., & Fulmer, I. S. (2009). 6 pay and performance: individuals, groups, and executives. Academy of Management Annals, 3(1), 251-315.

Gibbs, M., Merchant, K. A., Stede, W. A. V. D., & Vargus, M. E. (2004). Determinants and effects of subjectivity in incentives. The Accounting Review, 79(2), 409-436.

Gomez-Mejia, L. R., Welbourne, T. M., & Wiseman, R. M. (2000). The role of risk sharing and risk taking under gainsharing. Academy of Management Review, 25(3), 492-507.

Grabner, I., & Moers, F. (2013). Management control as a system or a package? Conceptual and empirical issues. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 38(6-7), 407-419.

Grafton, J., Lillis, A. M., & Widener, S. K. (2010). The role of performance measurement and evaluation in building organizational capabilities and performance. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 35(7), 689-706.

Groen, B. A., Wouters, M. J., & Wilderom, C. P. M. (2017). Employee participation, performance metrics, and job performance: a survey study based on self-determination theory. Management Accounting Research, 36, 51-66.

Hartmann, F., & Slapničar, S. (2012). The perceived fairness of performance evaluation: the role of uncertainty. Management Accounting Research, 23(1), 17-33.

He, W., Li, S. L., Feng, J., Zhang, G., & StuHe, W., Li, S. L., Feng, J., Zhang, G., & Sturman, M. C. (2020). When does pay for performance motivate employee helping behavior? The

contextual influence of performance subjectivity. Academy of Management Journal, (no prelo).

Ittner, C. D., Larcker, D. F., & Meyer, M. W. (2003). Subjectivity and the weighting of performance measures: Evidence from a balanced scorecard. The Accounting Review, 78

(3), 725-758.

Jordan, S., & Messner, M. (2012). Enabling control and the problem of incomplete performance indicators. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 37(8), 544-564.

Jovanović, T., Arnold, C., & Voigt, K. I. (2017). Cooperative banks in need of transition: the influence of Basel III on the business model of German cooperative credit institutions.

Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management, 5(1), 39-47.

Kunz, J. (2015). Objectivity and subjectivity in performance evaluation and autonomous motivation: an exploratory study. Management Accounting Research, 27, 27-46.

Kgoedi, T., & Pillay, A. S. (2018). The impact of compensation on the performance of employees at a bank in Mpumalanga. Journal of Management & Administration, 2018(2), 135-162.

Lau, C. M., & Moser, A. (2008). Behavioral effect of nonfinancial performance measures: the role of procedural fairness. Behavioral Research in Accounting, 20(1), 55-71.

Lukka, K. (2014). Exploring the possibilities for causal explanation in interpretive research.

Accounting, Organizations and Society, 39(7), 559-566.

Malmi, T., & Brown, D. A. (2008). Management control systems as a package: opportunities, challenges and research directions. Management Accounting Research, 19(4), 287-300.

Masternak, R. L., & Ross, T. L. (1992). Gainsharing: a bonus plan or employee involvement?

Compensation & Benefits Review, 24(1), 46-54.

Merchant, K. A., & Otley, D. (2020). Beyond the systems versus package debate. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 86, 101185.

Merchant, K. A., & Van der Stede, W. A. (2014). Management control systems: performance measurement, evaluation and incentives. London, United Kingdom: Pearson Education.

Moers, F. (2005). Discretion and bias in performance evaluation: the impact of diversity and subjectivity. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 30(1), 67-80.

Nyberg, A. J., Maltarich, M. A., Abdulsalam, D. D., Essman, S. M., & Cragun, O. (2018). Collective pay for performance: a cross-disciplinary review and meta-analysis. Journal of Management,

(6), 2433-2472.

Pizzini, M. (2010). Group‐based compensation in professional service firms: an empirical analysis of medical group practices. The Accounting Review, 85(1), 343-380.

Timmermans, S., & Tavory, I. (2012). Theory construction in qualitative research from grounded theory to abductive analysis. Sociological Theory, 30(3), 167-186.

Van Veen-Dirks, P. (2010). Different uses of performance measures: the evaluation versus reward of production managers. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 35(2), 141-164.

Welbourne, T. M., & Gomez-Mejia, L. R. 1995. Gainsharing: A critical review and a future research agenda. Journal of Management, 21(3), 559-609.

Woods, A. (2012). Subjective adjustments to objective performance measures: the influence of prior performance. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 37(6), 403-425.

Zondo, R. W. (2018). The impact of gainsharing in the automotive parts manufacturing industry of South Africa. South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences, 21(1), 1-8.

Publicado

2021-12-01

Edição

Seção

Artigos Originais

Como Citar

Silva, C. da, Silva, C. T. da, Mucci, D. M., & Beck, F. (2021). Explorando a interdependência entre gainsharing e avaliação de desempenho em uma cooperativa de crédito. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 32(87), 398-412. https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x202112270