A MODERNIZAÇÃO E O PROCESSO DE URBANIZAÇÃO A PARTIR DO SÉCULO XIX: ECOS DA DOMINAÇÃO EUROPÉIA NO BRASIL E EM ÁFRICA

Abstract

THE CONTEXT OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY MARKS THE ACCELERATED PACE OF MODERNIZATION AND THE CONSEQUENT PROCESS OF LARGE CITIES URBANIZATION, CONCENTRATING WEALTHS AND ACCENTUATING THE DIFFERENCES AMONG CLASSES. THE EUROPEAN CULTURAL HEGEMONY IN BRAZIL AND AROUND THE WORLD, REFLECTS ON THE ECONOMY AND ON HUMAN RELATIONS IN SOCIETY AND THE LABOUR. O CORTIÇO, BY ALUÍSIO AZEVEDO, IN BRAZIL, AND AFRICA, LUUANDA, BY LUANDINO VIEIRA, IN ESTÓRIA DA GALINHA E DO OVO, EMPHASIZING THE EUROPEAN CULTURAL IMPOSITION.