Avaliação laboratorial e densitométrica da osteoporose
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Osteoporose, Densidade ÓsseaResumo
A prevenção da ocorrência de fraturas por osteoporose depende da identificação dos indivíduos com maior propensão a estas fraturas de tal forma que uma intervenção médica apropriada possa ser prescrita. Embora fatores de risco possam ser identificados durante a história médica, a medida de massa óssea ainda é o fator preditivo mais importante na abordagem do risco de fraturas. Estudos prospectivos têm demonstrado que o risco relativo aumenta exponencialmente com redução da massa óssea, enfatizando, assim, a utilização da massa óssea como preditor do risco futuro de fratura.
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