Tarefas orientadas e biofeedback: efeitos na transferência de peso em hemiparéticos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v15i4a102994Palavras-chave:
Acidente Cerebral Vascular, Paresia, Peso Corporal, ReabilitaçãoResumo
Indivíduos hemiparéticos apresentam assimetria na distribuiçao do peso corpóreo em ortostatismo, limitando-os em suas atividades de vida diária. O reconhecimento desta assimetria e capacidade de redistribuiçao de peso constituem um importante aspecto para reabilitaçao. O objetivo foi analisar a transferência de peso durante tarefas orientadas e após feedbacks em hemiparéticos. Foram recrutados 28 indivíduos hemiparéticos, sendo avaliados por 2 balanças digitais nas tarefas com pés afastados 20 cm e olhos abertos, membro inferior afetado à frente, membro inferior afetado atrás, privaçao visual, feedback auditivo e feedback visual. Houve aumento de 11.36% do peso no membro afetado na tarefa de membro para trás, 4.54% após uso do feedback visual, 45.45% após feedback auditivo. Em contraste, houve reduçao da transferência de peso no membro afetado de 4.54% na tarefa de privaçao visual e 6.81% na posiçao de passo à frente (p<0.001). Observou-se que a utilizaçao de feedback externo (espelho e comando verbal do terapeuta) e a tarefa de membro parético para trás foram efetivas na redistribuiçao de peso entre os membros inferiores na hemiparesia.
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